quilt音標(quilt元音音標)

1. quilt音標

1. quilt音標

in和it的i發(fā)音是相同的,都是發(fā)短元音/i/的音,和它們發(fā)音相同的單詞還有很多的例如:his,is,little, bit,quick,quilt,pig,big,did,six,fix,milk,bit,visit,city,gifts,didn't,sit,piano,listen,list等單詞都是發(fā)這個音

例句:Is it in the dining room?

Six bottles of milk in the fridge.

2. quilt元音音標

2. quilt元音音標

輔音字母組合qu在單字里發(fā)/kw/的音,如:question 問題queen 皇后,后quilt 棉被quarter 四分之一quarrel 爭吵quiet 安靜的注意輔音字母q總是和元音字母u連寫,不能單獨構(gòu)成一個發(fā)音單位。

3. Quilt音標

1、questionnaire [解釋]:n.調(diào)查表

2、questioning [解釋]:質(zhì)問

3、questioner [解釋]:n.質(zhì)問者、發(fā)問者

4、questionable [解釋]:adj.可疑的、可置疑的

5、question [解釋]:n.問題、疑問、疑問句;v.詢問、審問、懷疑

6、quest [解釋]:n.探索、尋求;v.尋找、找、追尋獵物

7、quisling [解釋]:n.賣國賊、內(nèi)奸

8、quirk [解釋]:n.怪癖

9、quip [解釋]:n.警句、名言、諷刺;v.說諷刺的話、嘲弄、托辭

10、quintuplet [解釋]:n.五胞胎之一

11、quintet [解釋]:五位字節(jié)

12、quintessence [解釋]:n.精粹、(物體)最純粹的形體、典型

13、quinine [解釋]:n.奎寧

14、quilt [解釋]:n.被子

4. quilt的音標

26個字母的音標:

[ei][bi:][si:][di:][i:][ef][d3i:][eit∫][ai][d3ei][kei][el][em][en][o?][pi:][kju:][a:][es][ti:][ju:][vi:][′d∧blju:][eks][wai][zi:]

另外:字母單詞示例

A-Apple 蘋果;B-bee 蜜蜂;C-Car 小汽車;D-Dog 狗;E-Eagle 老鷹;F-Flower 花;G-Gift 禮物;H-Hen 母雞;I-Ink?墨水;J-Jeep 吉普車;K-Kite 風箏;L-Leaf 樹葉;M-Moon 月亮;N-nest 鳥巢;O-Orange;P-Parrot 鸚鵡;Q-Quilt 被子;R-Robot 機器人;S-Sun 太陽;T-tiger 老虎;U-Umbrella 傘;V-Vest 背心;W-Watch 手表;X-Xylophone 木琴;Y-Yacht 游艇;Z-Zebra 斑馬

5. quilt音標中的i怎么讀

quilt和white中的元音字母i發(fā)音不一樣。

6. quilt音標分析

kw是讀千瓦。question音標英,kw,音標音標是記錄音素的符號。是音素的標寫符號,W的讀音近似doubleu"。

wu,名詞,千瓦時英文標準寫法是kilowatt。被子”quilt”,哪種才是對的,,dblju,是念千瓦。屋的音,thehandsoftheaborigines,。

u,,W是瓦特的英語縮寫,,讀起來像是”括的發(fā)音,現(xiàn)在有延伸為整個物理學領域功率單位的趨勢,,dkwt,n.問題,kw這里t和k的發(fā)音是.被狀物.’kwest。

7. quilt音標怎么寫

關(guān)于疊被子,英語里常見的有以下兩種說法:foldupaquiltmakethebed(aftergettingup)

8. quilt音標發(fā)音怎么讀音

英文字母及字母組合發(fā)音規(guī)律

★英文字母及字母組合發(fā)音規(guī)律

(I) 元音字母及元音字母組合拼讀規(guī)則

● 元音字母的發(fā)音

2. 附:常見的字母與字母組合發(fā)音規(guī)則

(一) 元音字母a

1. 重讀開音節(jié) [ei] paper ; late; make ; lake ; face

2. 重讀閉音節(jié) [?] bag ; fat; cat ; ladder ; mass

(*例外:any一些[e] ;many許多[e])

3. 非重讀音節(jié) [?]或[i]

即:[?]—— ago; along ; among ; above ; aloud

[i]——comrade ; village ; manager ; palace ; private ;necklace

*連續(xù)相同的輔音(字母),一般只發(fā)一個音,而且歸屬后一個音節(jié)段。如上的ladder,village .

4.在字母w或wh后面,發(fā)[?] was ; wash ; what ; want (*例外:water水[?:])

5.a在諸如-ance;-ask;-ass;-ast;-ath組合里,重讀時均發(fā)[a:]

即:dance;France ; chance

ask ;mask ;task ;basket

class;grass ;glass ;pass ;——(*例外:mass[?])

fast;cast ;past ;last ;master ;

father;path ;bath ;——(*例外:maths[?])

(二)元音字母e

1.重讀開音節(jié) [i:] me ;he ;she;these ;evening

2.重讀閉音節(jié) [e] hen ;get ; set;tell ; echo

3.非重讀音節(jié) [i] useless ;ticket;basket ;pocket ;before ;below ;

(三)元音字母i或y

1.重讀開音節(jié) [ai] China ; try ; my; hi ; time ; guide;

2.重讀閉音節(jié) [i] sit ; hit ; ill; little ; system ;

3.非重讀音節(jié) [i] unit ;study

(四)元音字母o

1.重讀開音節(jié) [?u] no ; so ; go; home ; photo ;

2.重讀閉音節(jié) [?] not ; hot ; box; fox ; cock ; cost ;

3.非重讀音節(jié) [?] purpose ; concern

4.o在字母m,n,v或th之前,均發(fā)[?]

son; month ; come ; ton ; (*例外:Tom[?])

love; dove ; glove ; above ; another

mother; brother ; become ; some

5.兩個單詞:woman[‘wu-m?n]女人(單數(shù)) ; women[‘wi-min]女人(復數(shù))

(五)元音字母u

1.重讀開音節(jié) [ju:] pupil ; student ; use; cube

2.重讀閉音節(jié) [?]或[u]

即:[?]——cut; luck ; umbrella ; us

[u]——put ; full ; pull

4.非重讀音節(jié) [?] autumn ;August ; support

●元音字母組合的拼讀規(guī)則

(一)元音字母a的字母組合

1.ai或ay在重讀音節(jié)中 [ei] rain ; train ; brain ; pain day ;may ; play ; stay ; lay

*ay在非重讀音里[i]或[ei] Sunday ; Monday ; Tuesday ; Thursday; Friday

2.al+絕大多數(shù)輔音字母 [?:] small ; wall ; call ; talk ;walk ;chalk

3.或[?: l] also ; always

*al后面是k時,只發(fā)[?:]

al+f或m時,al發(fā)[a:] half; calm

-al在詞尾非重讀[(?)l] medal ; metal ; (例外canal運河,重音在后[?l])

3.-ance在重讀時[a: ns] chance ; dance ; France

在非重讀時[?ns] importance ;performance ;ambulance

4.-ant非重讀[?nt] assistant ; important ;peasant

5.-ange一般[eind?] change ; danger ;strange ;(*但orange[ind?])

6.-age一般[id?] village ; carriage; marriage

7.-ask一般重讀時[a: sk] ask ; mask ; task;basket

8.-ass一般重讀時[a: s] class ; glass ; grass; pass ; (*但mass[?])

9.-ast一般重讀時[a:st] last ; past ; fast ; cast

-aste一般[eist] waste ; paste; taste

10.-ath一般[a: θ] bath ; path ; (*但maths[?θ])

或[a: e]father ; rather ; (*但gather[?e])

11.-au一般[?:] cause ; autumn ;August; (*但because[?])

-augh(t) [?: (t)] caught ; taught ; daughter

(*例外:laugh[l a: f])

12.-aw [?:] draw ; saw ; law ; awful

13.a在字母w或wh后面,a發(fā)[?]

was ; wash ; want ; what; (*但water[?:])

14.-ar重讀音時[a:] party ; car ; farm; army ; yard ; hard ; star

在字母w或音[w]后面時 [?:] war ; warm ; warn;towards ; *quarter

在非重讀音時[-?] beggar ;dollar ; solar

15.-are一般[-ε?] hare ; bare ; dare ; stare ;rare ; care ; parent

16.-air一般[-ε?] chair ; fair ; hair; pair ; stair ; repair

17.-able一般[eibl] able ; cable ; table; stable

(二)元音字母e的組合

1.-ea重讀音節(jié)有四個音,分別是下列:

-ea[i:] team ; meat ; lead; teach ; read ; mean ; please ; steal

-ea[e] threat ; bread ; meant; read(過去式和過去分詞); peasant

-ea[i?] real ; really

-ea[ei] great ; break

2.-ee[i:] feel ; week ; keep ; three; steel ; street ; sweep ; see

*但是一個例外:coffee[i]

3.-eer[i?] deer ; pioneer ; engineer; volunteer

4.-er重讀音節(jié)[?:] her ; term ; service; Germany

非重讀[?] worker ; paper; western ; teacher

特殊讀法[a:] clerk

5.-ere [i?] here ; mere

-ere 或者發(fā)[ε?] there ; where

6.-ear 有三種音,分別是:

-ear [i?] ear ; dear ; near ; clear; tear (n.) ; beard

-ear [?:] early ; earth ; learn ;heard

-ear [a:] heart

* tear作為動詞時,發(fā)[ε?]

7.-ei[ei] eight ; weigh ; weight

-ei [ai] height

-ei [i:] receive

8.-ey重讀[ei] they ; hey; survey

-ey重讀[i:] key

-ey非重讀[i]monkey ; donkey ; valley ; volleyball

*-et非重讀[it] pocket ; ticket ; rocket

9.-ew 一般[ju:] new ; few; knew

-ew 或者發(fā)[u:] grew ; threw

-ew還可以發(fā)[?u] sew

10.-ege [id?] college

11.-est [i s t] biggest ; modest ;happiest;

12.詞尾的-ed在濁音后[d] lived ; studied

-ed在清音后[t] worked ; finished

-ed在字母t或d后[id] wanted ;needed

(三)元音字母i或y的組合

1.-ie在重讀音節(jié)中,或在輔音字母前,發(fā)[i:] field ; piece ; achieve

-ie在詞尾[ai] lie ; die ; tie

2.-igh(t)在重讀音節(jié)[ai(t)] high ; night; light ; bright

3.-ir在重讀音節(jié)[?:] girl ; firm; circle ; first ; third

4.-ire在重讀音節(jié)[‘a(chǎn)i?] fire ; tired; hire ; retired ; wire

5.-ild [aild] child ; wild

6.-ind [aind] find ; kind ; mind ; wind ; (*但window[ind])

7.-ing [i?] king ; wing ; sing ; doing ; making

8.-(a)tion [(ei) ?n] nation ; pronunciation ; information;composition

-stion [t?n] question

-sion [?n]或[?n] mission使命 ;precision精密

9.-ye在詞尾[ai] good-bye ; bye-bye

10.-ist[i s t] list ; fist;

(四)元音字母o的組合

1.-oa在重音時[?u] boat ; coat ; road; goat ; toad

-oar在重音時[?:]blackboard ; aboard

2.-oi,-oy在重音時[?i] boiler; point ; join ; oil

boy ; toy; joy ; loyal

3.-oo一般[u:] soon ; too ; zoo ; room ; noon; food ; mood ; boot ; moon

*單詞room和其他名詞構(gòu)成合成詞時,常發(fā)短音。如classroom[u]…等等。

在字母k或有時在t,d之前時[u] cook ; look ; book; took ; foot ; good ;

4.-or在重音時[?:] for ; horse ; important; morning ; born

-or在字母w后面[?:] work ; word ; world; worse ; worth

(*但是wore ,worn例外,均發(fā)[?:])

-or在非重音時[?] monitor ; doctor ; professor ; forget;

forwards ; forgive ;conductor

5.-oar一般[?:] board; aboard; blackboard

6.-oor一般[?:]或在美式英語里發(fā)[? ?] door ; floor

-oor 還發(fā)[u?] poor

7.-ore在重音時[?:]snore ; more ; before ; foreign; forest

8.-ou一般[au]shout ; loud ; round ; found

-ou還發(fā)[?] country ; countryside;trouble

-ou 還發(fā)[u:] wound ; wounded

9.-ough(t)發(fā)[?:( t)] ought ; brought ; bought ; fought; thought

(*例外:cough[k ? f])

10.-oe[?u] toe ; hoe ; Joe

11.-old[?u l d] old ; hold ; cold ; told

12.-ost[?u s t] post ; most ; host ; ghost(*例外cost[? s t])

13.-our在重音時[au] sour ; our ; hour ;

還發(fā)[?:] four ; course ; pour

還發(fā)[u?] tour ; gourd

-our 在詞尾(非重音)[ ?] colour ; neighbour ; favourite

14.-ow在重音時[au] now; cow ; down ; how ; town

-ow在重音或非重音中[?u] low ; yellow ; below; follow ; grow

tomorrow ; window ; widow; know ; show

(五)元音字母u的組合

1.-u在字母ll或sh之前,或者在字母b,p或f之后,均發(fā)[u]

如:full ; bull ; pull; push ; bush

字母l,r或j+u構(gòu)成的開音節(jié),u發(fā)[u:] rule; true ; blue ; June

2.-ue在詞尾[ju:]argue ; continue

3.-ui在字母j或r后面時,發(fā)[u:] fruit ; juice

-ui在字母b或g后面,或者緊接重音節(jié)后面的一個音節(jié)時發(fā)[i]

如: build ; guilty ; biscuit

(*即就是說字母u不發(fā)音)

4.-ur在重音時[?:] turn; return ; Thursday ; nurse ; purse

在非重音時[?] surprise ; Saturday

-ure在重音時[(j) u?] pure[ju?]; manure[ju?] ; sure[u?]

- ture發(fā)[t??] picture; future ; mixture

(II) ●輔音字母及輔音字母組合的拼讀規(guī)則

輔音字母一般都發(fā)字母本身音,只有一些是特殊的,下面試列舉如下:

1.b在一般情況下[b]back ; big ; lab ; brother

b和u在一起,u常發(fā)[i] building; build ; busy

-bt一般[t] debt ; doubt

2.c在字母e,i或y前面時[s] city; Bruce ; juice ; bicycle ;face ; central

c在字母a,o或u,或者在輔音字母前[k] cup ; cold ; cattle ; duck ;

bicycle ; cap; cut ; class ;

c在詞尾時也發(fā)[k],但后面有e,那還發(fā)[s] gymnastic[k] ; music[k]

grace[s] ; Bruce[s]

-cc在元音字母a,o,u和輔音字母之前[k] occasion ; according ; occupy ; acclaim

在元音字母e和i之前[ks] accent ; success

-ci有時發(fā)[?] social

-ch 有三種音[t?][ k]或[?] 如下:

[t?]China; rich ; chick; chalk

[k] school ; chemist ; chemistry ; chemical; ache ; technology

[?] machine ; parachute ;moustache

-tch[t?] catch ; match ; fetch ;hatch ; butcher

-ck[k] duck ; luck ; ticket ; pocket ; black; cock

3.d在一般情況下[d]did ; made ; desk ; duck ; doubt ; damage

-ds發(fā)[dz]birds ; hands

dr在元音字母前[dr]dry ; dress ; driver ; drill

-dge一般[d?]bridge ; fridge ; judge ; edge

4.f在一般情況下[f]five ; flag ; life ; leaf

5.g在字母e,i或y前面[d?] large ; general ; gymnastics ; age; energy

*例外:give ;forgive ; get ; forget等,g都發(fā)[g]

在字母a,o或u,或者在輔音字母前[g]goat ; game ; guard ; ghost ; glass

在詞尾也發(fā)[g] big ; egg ; fig; flag

-gn[n],即g不發(fā)音 foreign ; sign ; gnaw

-gh發(fā)[f]或[-](*既不發(fā)音) [-] high ; thought ; light ; brought

[f] laugh ;cough

-dge發(fā)[d?] bridge ; knowledge ; judge

*gue-,gua-和gui-在詞首時一般u都不發(fā)音 guess ; guest; guard ; guide

而-gue在詞尾發(fā)[g] league ; colleague

6.h在一般情況下[h]help ; behave ; hello ; hit ; hurry

h在字母r或x后面不發(fā)音 rhino; exhibition

7.j在一般情況下[d?] joy ; judge ; injure ; journey ; January; jar ; just

8.k在一般情況下[k] king ; milk ; kick; kiss ; lock ; knock

k后面是n時,k不發(fā)音,即kn發(fā)[n] knock ; knee ; know ; knowledge; knife

9.l在元音字母前發(fā)[l](*即“勒”音,供參考) light;look ; let ; lab ; live

l在輔音字母或詞尾時發(fā)[l](*即“爾”音,供參考) cold ;sell ; chalk

10.m在一般情況下[m]meet ; meat ; mother ; come ; make ; Tom

m后面是b時,b不發(fā)音,即-mb發(fā)[m] comb ; tomb ; climb ; bomber

11.n在一般情況下[n]in ; now ; next ; ton ; nest

n在m后面時,n常不發(fā)音,即-mn發(fā)[m] autumn ; column

但后面有后綴或構(gòu)成合成詞,則n還要發(fā)音的 autumnal ; columnist

-ng常發(fā)[?]或[?g] 發(fā)[?] sing ; king ; English;young

發(fā) [?g] finger ;younger ; language

-nk常發(fā)[?k] bank ; sink ; sank ; sunk ; ink; thank

12.p在一般情況下[p]map ; cap ; people ; pest

-ph[f] photo ; phantom; philosophy ; physics ; phrase

13.que在一般情況下[k]unique ; cheque

qu一般發(fā)[k w] quarter ; quick ; quilt; quiet ; quite ; queen

14.r在元音字母前才發(fā)音[r](*即音同“略”供參考) room ;read ; rest ; around

r在輔音字母或詞尾前,一般不發(fā)音 car ; star ; jar

rh在元音字母前只發(fā)[r] rhyme ; rhino ; rhetoric

15.s在詞首和詞尾、清輔音之前或之后,或者在詞尾同時在短元音之后,一般發(fā)[s]

如:see ; some ; set ; sister ; works; lips ; newspaper ; yes ; this

注:一條發(fā)音習慣,歐美人在發(fā)[s]音后面的清輔音時,習慣上把該清輔音發(fā)成相對應的濁輔音(而書寫音標的時候,還是寫成清輔音),試舉例如下:

如:school---音標[s k u: l],而習慣念成[s g u: l]

street---音標[s tr i: t],而習慣念成[s dr i: t]

stubborn---音標[‘s t ? b n],而習慣念成[‘s d ? b n]

student---音標[‘s t j u: d ? n t],而習慣念成[‘s d j u: d ? n t]

space---音標[s p ei s],而習慣念成[s b ei s]

steal---音標[s t i: l],而習慣念成[s d i: l]

就是這樣,像這樣的單詞還有很多。這里只列舉這么多了。

s在兩個元音之間或者在濁輔音和元音之間時,發(fā)[z]

如:these ; nose ; lose; rise ; wisdom ; observe

詞尾的s在濁輔音或元音之后(即在濁音之后),發(fā)[z]

如:pigs ; plays ; flags ; eggs ; toys; boys

詞尾的s在長元音之后,發(fā)[z] hers ; yours

s還可以發(fā)[?] sure ; Russia

-sh一般發(fā)[?] sheep ; ship ; wish ; show ; shift; fish

-sch一般情況下[s k] school ; scheme(計劃)

-sion一般情況下[? n] tension ; succession

在元音字母后[? n] decision ; conclusion

-sure在元音字母后[? ?] measure ; pleasure

16. t在一般情況下[t] tooth ; cat ; teach ; tool; hit

cut ; let ; ten ; table; taste ;

-th一般發(fā)[θ]或[e],即發(fā)[θ] thin ; tooth ; youth; think ; thigh

發(fā)[e] that ; with ; this; these ; those

-tr[tr] try ; trust ; trip; trouble ; tree ; street

-tion[? n]information ; organization; pronunciation ; production

(*一個例外:question[t? n])

-ture[t? ?] picture ; mixture; future

17.v在一般情況下[v] very ; live ; vehicle; vase ; valley ; village

18.w在元音字母之前[w] wear ; window ; widow ; week ;weak ; wisdom

wr[r] write ; wrong ; wrist; written

wh[h] who ; whom ; whose; whole

wh[w] what ; which ; when; where ; why

aw[?:] draw ; saw ; law; lawyer ; awful

ew[j u:] few ; threw ; grew; knew ; new

ow[?u] own ; owner ; low; slow ; know ; below

ow[au] now ; cow ; crown

19.x在一般情況下[ks] box ; fox ; next; textile

位于元音字母之前且重音落在后一個音節(jié)上時,發(fā)[gz] exam ; exist ; anxiety

20.y在元音字母之前[j] you ; youth ; yes; young

21.z在一般情況下[z] zoo ; quiz ; zebra ; zero ; zipper

9. quilt音標怎么讀

被子英文叫quiltfold英文中是折疊的意思疊被子就是fold the quilt,這是直譯make the bed是泛指整理床鋪的意思,也可用來單指疊被子,其實還包括整理床單,如果你要指的動作是泛指,用下面這個比較好。

10. quiet音標

1.長音/i:/的部分情況

①ee組合

see,beef,deed,need,agree

②ea組合

tea,eat,pea,seat,team,leaf,meal

③ie組合

field,piece,chief,thief,diesel

④單字母e

these,metre,secret,evening,equal,museum

2.短音/e/

bed,red,leg,spell,hen,then,dress

3.音標/e?/

①字母a在重讀開音節(jié)中常發(fā)/e?/

fate,same,famous,face,cake

②字母組合ai,ay,ei在重讀音節(jié)中常發(fā)/e?/

main,rain,laid

pay,day,may

neighbor,weight,eight

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